Unwrapped: Why Would A Mummy Need A CT Scan?


RICHMOND, Va. — Using complicated technology, a Virginia museum is operative to expose a story behind one of a commencement flourishing Egyptian mummies.

The Virginia Museum of Fine Arts in Richmond partnered this week with a medical imaging core to finish a CT indicate on Tjeby (CHEH-bee), a 4,000-year-old mummy, in hopes of piecing together some-more information about a ma itself and improved bargain a early story of a mummification process.

While it isn’t a initial time a ma has left underneath a digital knife, usually a handful from a time duration have been examined in this fashion. The information collected will assistance yield larger fact of a body, emanate a 3-D digital indication and even refurbish a face of a ma that has been on arrangement off and on given being acquired by a museum in 1953.

Little is famous about Tjeby, who was buried in a rock-cut tomb during a site famous as Sheikh Farag in top Egypt and excavated in 1923.

What museum officials do know is that he dates to between 2150 and 2030 BCE, a time of instability in Egypt, with a relapse of executive management and mercantile decline. Previous investigate suggests Tjeby was 25 to 40 years aged when he died.

Experts wish a closer demeanour during information will assistance square together some-more biographical information, such as Tjeby’s specific age, diet and means of death. They also will demeanour during a materials used to embalm a physique and a volume of soothing hankie that has survived, and will establish either viscera have been removed, as they were in mummies from after periods.

Researchers contend a record allows them to learn about a ma in conspicuous fact though invasive or deleterious procedures.

“It’s easier to clear that doorway of poser to learn a secrets of a past,” pronounced Alex Nyerges, a museum’s director. He anticipates incorporating information gleaned from a indicate into a arrangement of a mummy, that also includes a coffin and other artifacts from inside, such as a indication of a vessel and a slab statue.

The initial ma CT indicate took place in 1977. But behind afterwards – and even when Tjeby had his initial imaging indicate in 1986 – a record was sincerely primitive, and small could be seen, pronounced Jonathan Elias, executive of a Akhmim Mummy Studies Consortium, a Pennsylvania-based classification that has collected imaging information on about 30 mummies and offering to assistance a Virginia museum investigate a information.

“We’re unequivocally during a commencement of a process, even with complicated technology, to expose what’s left on in this culture,” Elias said. “Compared with 1986, 2013 is usually like going to another universe in terms of what we’re now means to do.”

On Friday, museum employees private a mummy, wrapped in refuge material, from his coffin and used Velcro ties to secure him to a platform, readying him for a 15-minute outpost float from a museum to suburban Richmond for a scan. One workman rode in a behind with Tjeby as a outpost gathering slowly, perplexing to equivocate remarkable bumps or movements.

When he arrived during HCA’s Independence Park Imaging Center, Tjeby was delicately rolled in on a gurney, placed on a shifting list head-first and uncovered, divulgence aged, brown-tinted cloth wrapping. A organisation of technicians, doctors and museum employees began gnawing photos to privately request a occasion.

Then, with a click of a button, an programmed voice urged a studious to distortion still and not breathe for a CT scan.

“He’s a ideal patient,” joked Peter Schertz, curator of ancient art during a museum. “If he usually stopped fidgeting.”

Within seconds, thousands of images began to peep on a mechanism monitors.

“He’s like a jigsaw puzzle,” pronounced Dr. Jim Snyder, a evidence radiologist who assisted a museum with a scan.

Immediately apparent to a organisation was that some of Tjeby’s skeleton had depressed or changed into a mummy’s chest form during some indicate in his story – expected after he had been mummified. Doctors and a museum staff remarkable that a categorical apportionment of his physique was wrapped alone from a limbs and other collection of a physique were a bit “jumbled.”

A some-more in-depth hearing of a images will take some time, though Snyder was means to do a discerning 3-D rendering, giving Tjeby his initial close-up in some-more than 4,000 years. Museum officials did not yield a timeline on a rest of a process, though were vehement about a prospects.

“It’s extraordinary that we are means to do this,” Schertz said. “This is history.”

___

Michael Felberbaum can be reached during . http://www.twitter.com/MLFelberbaum

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