But there has been surprisingly little scientific evidence that either reinforces or refutes the idea that modifying how we run is advisable, especially if we are newcomers to the sport.<\/p>\n
So for the new study, which was published in May in the International Journal of Exercise Science<\/a>, scientists at Brigham Young University in Provo, Utah, set out to closely examine the strides of both expert and inexperienced runners and see would happen if they tweaked them.<\/p>\n
They began by recruiting 19 skilled, competitive runners, including 10 members of the university\u2019s Division I women\u2019s cross-country team. The researchers also gathered an additional 14 active people from other sports, including cycling and swimming, all of whom were fit but none of whom had done much if any running in the past two years.<\/p>\n
They then had each volunteer run on a treadmill in the university\u2019s human performance lab at whatever speed they felt to be most comfortable. For the experienced runners, this was their typical training speed. For the novice runners, it was the fastest pace that they felt they could maintain for at least 20 minutes.<\/p>\n
The researchers manually counted each volunteer\u2019s steps, a number that they verified with videotape, and then arithmetically determined the length of each person\u2019s stride when they ran at their favorite speed.<\/p>\n
Finally, during a second day at the lab, they fitted everyone with masks that determined their oxygen intake, in order to track their running economy.<\/p>\n
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