{"id":206375,"date":"2017-12-06T15:02:32","date_gmt":"2017-12-06T15:02:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/healthmedicinet.com\/i2\/postnatal-ptsd-often-misdiagnosed-warns-expert\/"},"modified":"2017-12-06T15:02:32","modified_gmt":"2017-12-06T15:02:32","slug":"postnatal-ptsd-often-misdiagnosed-warns-expert","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/healthmedicinet.com\/i2\/postnatal-ptsd-often-misdiagnosed-warns-expert\/","title":{"rendered":"Postnatal PTSD often misdiagnosed, warns expert"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"media-with-caption\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"media-placeholder player-with-placeholder__image lead-video-placeholder\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/images\/ic\/720x405\/p05q7y4v.jpg\" \/><figcaption class=\"media-with-caption__caption\"><span class=\"off-screen\">Media caption<\/span>&#8216;I went from a screaming room of people to deadly silence&#8217;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"story-body__introduction\">Hundreds of mothers suffering from postnatal post-traumatic stress disorder are undiagnosed in Wales every year, according to experts.<\/p>\n<p>Women who have a traumatic birth are vulnerable to the condition.<\/p>\n<p>The Birth Trauma Association estimates 1,000 women every year in Wales will develop PTSD after birth.<\/p>\n<p>But just 22 cases were recorded in two health boards last year, while others did not provide figures to a Freedom of Information request by BBC Wales Live.<\/p>\n<p>The condition leads to flashbacks and anxiety and experts believe this is the &#8220;tip of the iceberg&#8221; as it is often unrecognised and misdiagnosed by midwives, GPs and health visitors. <\/p>\n<p>Mother-of-two Hannah Freimanis, from Carmarthenshire, said she suffered flashbacks after the traumatic birth of her first son Marleigh.<\/p>\n<p>She had an emergency caesarean section and when Marleigh was delivered using forceps, his heart had stopped.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I went from a screaming room of people to deadly silence. I was asking what they were doing and no-one was talking to me,&#8221; she said.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"story-body__unordered-list\">\n<li class=\"story-body__list-item\">&#8216;Raise your voices&#8217; about birth trauma<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"story-body__list-item\">&#8216;Screen new dads for depression&#8217;<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"story-body__list-item\">Why I thought I&#8217;d killed my baby<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Her flashbacks got worse after an equally traumatic birth with her second son Sebastian three years later.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You&#8217;re not looking back on an experience. It&#8217;s not like a memory &#8211; you&#8217;re in it, you&#8217;re living it.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>After four years she was diagnosed with postnatal PTSD and treated and is now coping with the condition.<\/p>\n<p>But her sons&#8217; birthdays still trigger feelings of anxiety: &#8220;It never feels completely happy and joyous like it should &#8211; I feel selfish even saying that.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Ms Freimanis said there was a misunderstanding about the condition and even a &#8220;dismissive approach&#8221; when it comes to the trauma of childbirth.<\/p>\n<p>Figures from the health boards do not include fathers who also suffer PTSD after witnessing a traumatic birth.<\/p>\n<p>Mark Williams, from Bridgend, said he still had symptoms 13 years after the birth of his son Ethan by emergency caesarean.<\/p>\n<p>He said: &#8220;I was totally unprepared for the birth. I knew my wife was in pain just looking at her. I just wanted the baby out &#8211; I was getting more and more anxious. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It wasn&#8217;t until many years later that I realised, the nightmares I was getting afterwards and vivid dreams &#8211; waking up thinking has my wife died? Has the baby died? They were telling me then years later that it would&#8217;ve been PTSD.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Although the condition is commonly associated with soldiers returning from war, PTSD can be experienced by anyone who has a real fear of loss of life of a loved one or themselves.<\/p>\n<p>Prof Jonathan Bisson, who heads up the traumatic stress service centre in Cardiff, said: &#8220;Some extreme childbirths are up there in some of the most traumatic experiences and most acute cases of PTSD I have seen.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Primary health services are geared up for postnatal blues and depression so they don&#8217;t ask questions around the birth and that means it can be mislabelled as postnatal depression, when PTSD is the actual cause. This means it is a lottery as to whether you will get diagnosed or not.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;But the number of individuals we see referred to and coming through the traumatic stress service is likely to be a tip of the iceberg in terms of the true amount of people suffering.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Since 2015 the Welsh Government has invested \u00a31.5m a year in community perinatal mental health teams to help mothers before and after childbirth. <\/p>\n<p>But Sara Moseley, director of Mind Cymru, said: &#8220;The level of training in GPs and midwives is really patchy in terms of awareness about perinatal mental health.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Whether you are diagnosed or not depends on two things &#8211; whether you come into contact with a health professional who understands mental health problems and at what level of severity it is at. It depends if you are in crisis or living with something.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>A Welsh Government spokesman said: &#8220;Traumatic childbirth or admission to neonatal care is a recognised trigger factor for PTSD in parents. We would expect services to actively manage PTSD using the evidence-based NICE guidelines.&#8221;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"story-body__unordered-list\">\n<li class=\"story-body__list-item\">\n<strong>Wales Live is on BBC One Wales on Wednesday 6 December at 22:30 GMT or on <\/strong>iPlayer<\/a><strong> shortly after broadcast<\/strong>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Media caption&#8216;I went from a screaming room of people to deadly silence&#8217; Hundreds of mothers suffering from postnatal post-traumatic stress disorder are undiagnosed in Wales every year, according to experts. Women who have a traumatic birth are vulnerable to the condition. The Birth Trauma Association estimates 1,000 women every year in Wales will develop PTSD [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[310],"tags":[543],"class_list":["post-206375","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-health","tag-health"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/healthmedicinet.com\/i2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206375","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/healthmedicinet.com\/i2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/healthmedicinet.com\/i2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/healthmedicinet.com\/i2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/healthmedicinet.com\/i2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=206375"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/healthmedicinet.com\/i2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206375\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/healthmedicinet.com\/i2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=206375"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/healthmedicinet.com\/i2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=206375"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/healthmedicinet.com\/i2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=206375"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}