
New analysis led by the University of Portsmouth has revealed how puppetry and different inventive strategies can successfully make complicated scientific subjects, comparable to plastic recycling, extra comprehensible and interesting for various audiences.
The article, published in Research for All, highlights how the undertaking “Puppets as Engineers of the Imagination,” explores utilizing performing objects to speak scientific subjects.
The undertaking used numerous strategies, together with puppetry workshops, to spark discussions and enhance communication between engineers and people aged 14 to 16. By bringing collectively group teams, younger individuals, and engineers, it highlighted essential subjects comparable to plastic-degrading enzymes and their position in plastic recycling.
The workshops integrated shadow puppetry, scrap puppet making, and collage strategies, inspiring contributors to suppose creatively by video games and hands-on actions, comparable to crafting junk puppets from waste and designing shadow-puppet enzymes from Plexiglas.
This included the “beautiful corpse” recreation, where scientists collaboratively made surrealist-inspired artwork. Engineers had been additionally given sketchbooks to discover inventive concepts for group workshops, offering an area for creativeness outdoors of their normal day-to-day obligations.

Key findings embody:
- Puppetry can be utilized as a co-creation methodology to extend aspirations in younger individuals towards careers in engineering
- Art-science public engagement can improve use of facilitation and participatory strategies within the sciences and engineering
- Co-creative strategies can improve the arrogance of people to design and implement engagement packages, with elevated motivation to do extra public engagement with audiences
Findings additionally revealed that 86% of younger individuals gained a greater understanding of the roles engineers play, whereas 79% of contributors found how engineering impacts their on a regular basis lives.
Additionally, engineers additionally reported elevated confidence utilizing arts-based strategies for public engagement. This strategy enabled them to apply explaining complicated ideas in easier phrases, making their experience simpler to understand.
Project lead Brooke Wain, researcher on the University of Portsmouth, mentioned, “This undertaking was an thrilling alternative to bridge the hole between science and the humanities, encouraging scientists to step outdoors conventional strategies and talk their analysis in additional inventive, accessible methods. By fostering cross-disciplinary collaboration, we explored how instruments like puppetry and interactive workshops could make complicated scientific concepts not solely simpler to know but in addition extra partaking.
“The collaboration reminded us that creativity has an important position to play in how we join with individuals, and that science would not all the time have to be defined in a lab coat. Overall, the undertaking demonstrated how inventive strategies can bridge gaps not solely between disciplines, but in addition between researchers and the broader public. We confirmed that science is accessible to everybody.”

“Building on the elevated public mistrust in science post-COVID, the undertaking additionally supplied engineers with helpful alternatives to display their experience, reinforcing the significance of speaking their work clearly to youthful or non-specialist audiences,” added Miss Wain.
Dr. Matt Smith, from the School of Architecture, Art and Design, mentioned, “Puppetry is a strong instrument for partaking individuals with complicated science, like enzymes and the round economic system of plastic waste. It helps rework tough ideas into one thing tangible, boosting confidence in younger scientists and enabling them to speak cutting-edge analysis successfully.
“I’ve beforehand created puppet exhibits with biologists, protecting subjects like bronchial asthma consciousness by a dragon who had misplaced his puff. As a part of this analysis, we used comparable partaking and provoking puppetry strategies to captivate audiences.”
The undertaking highlights its collaboration with scientists from the University’s Centre for Enzyme Innovation (CEI) and newly established P3EB (Preventing Plastic Pollution by way of Engineering Biology) hub, whose analysis focuses on creating transformative enzyme-enabled options for the round recycling of plastics, addressing an pressing environmental problem. The staff makes use of engineering biology to develop sustainable recycling options to assist scale back the environmental influence of plastic waste.
More data:
Matt Smith et al, Puppets as engineers of the creativeness: utilizing performing objects to speak modern enzyme science, Research for All (2025). DOI: 10.14324/RFA.09.1.05
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University of Portsmouth
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Using puppets to speak modern enzyme science (17)
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