Conjoined twins born NATURALLY have separation operation
- One-week-old Anick and Destin were born in a remote village in the DR of Congo
- Endured an 870-mile round trip across jungle, roads and by air to get to hospital
- The girls were joined at the abdomen and share some internal organs
- Operation was a success and twins will return home in 3 weeks
Claudia Tanner For Mailonline
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Conjoined twins who were attached at the navel and amazed doctors after they were born naturally have been successfully separated.
The one-week-old babies – called Anick and Destin – were born in a remote village in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
They had to endure a risky 15-hour journey on the back of a motorbike to get to a specialist hospital where they were operated on by a team of volunteer surgeons.
Despite the 870-mile (1,400km) round trip across jungle, on treacherous roads and by air to get to capital city Kinshasa, the girls are said to be ‘doing well’.
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Anick and Destin were born in a remote village in the DR of Congo and faced an epic trek to get to a specialist hopsital
Born attached at the navel, doctors were astonished they were born naturally
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Against the odds
The babies were born at 37 weeks in August, and were joined at the abdomen, sharing some internal organs, the BBC reports.
Conjoined twins occur once every 200,000 live births, and their survival is anything but assured. Approximately 40 to 60 per cent arrive stillborn, and about 35 percent survive only one day.
Outcomes are especially uncertain in remote areas where no medical help is available.
Mother Claudine Mukhena and father Zaiko Munzadi were shocked to find their babies were joined at the abdomen, sharing some internal organs
The parents are delighted to leave the hospital in Kinshasa with their babies separated
The girls were taken to their nearest hospital in Vanga where they will stay for 3 weeks more
THE SEPARATION OF CONJOINED TWINS
The surgical separation of conjoined twins is a delicate and risky procedure, requiring extreme precision and care.
Therefore, the decision to separate twins is a serious one.
Mortality rates for twins who undergo separation vary, depending on their type of connection, and the organs they share.
In cases of twins where the pumping chambers of their hearts are conjoined hearts, there are no known survivors.
Although success rates have improved over the years, surgical separation is still rare.
Since 1950, at least one twin has survived separation about 75 percent of the time.
It is only after twins are born that doctors can use magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound and angiography to find out what organs the twins share. In order to determine the feasibility of separation, doctors must carefully assess how the twins’ shared organs function.
After separation, most twins need intensive rehabilitation because of the malformation and position of their spines.
Source: University of Maryland Medical Center
Their parents, Claudine Mukhena and Zaiko Munzadi, from the village of Muzombo, in the west of the African country, realised that the babies needed surgery and wrapped them in a blanket.
They set off on a trek through jungle to their nearest hospital in Vanga, but it didn’t have the facilities or expertise to carry out the complex surgery.
The girls were then transferred them to a hospital in Kinshasa more than 300 miles away.
To avoid risking another hazardous long journey by road, the family was flown by humanitarian airline MAF.
The twins are now being monitored in hospital and will return to their village in three weeks.
Dr Junior Mudji, who is now caring for them at Vanga Evangelical Hospital, believes the operation was the first to separate conjoined twins in the DR Congo.
‘At 37 weeks, conjoined twins born naturally – it’s unheard of,’ he said. ‘They are doing fine, they sleep well and eat well. In general, they are doing well.
‘We will keep them here for three more weeks to be sure everything is normal.’
In September, a woman in Uttar Pradesh in northern India gave birth to conjoined twins naturally and then discharged herself hours later, prompting doctors to urge her to return to save her babies from dying as they still share the same umbilical cord.
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