Lost your gloves? Here are the 10 reasons you get… freezing fingers 

Mail on Sunday has compiled a list of reasons why your fingers get chilly in winter months
Mail on Sunday has compiled a list of reasons why your fingers get chilly in winter months

Mail on Sunday has compiled a list of reasons why your fingers get chilly in winter months

1 POOR CIRCULATION

Spending time outdoors without gloves in winter months is, of course, the most common cause for cold hands. However, if the symptoms persist after going back inside, this could indicate a circulation problem, meaning the warm blood from the heart cannot travel out into the fingers to heat them up. Poor blood circulation does not always indicate a serious underlying disease. It can be caused by smoking or weight gain, and so can be improved with lifestyle changes.

2 NOT ENOUGH STEAK

Cold hands and feet could indicate anaemia – low levels of red blood cells. Other symptoms include lethargy, heart palpitations and pale skin. Commonly anaemia is caused by iron deficiency and is often a side effect of another health issue, such as bowel problems or problems with the monthly cycle. Iron-rich foods include dark-green leafy vegetables, red meat, eggs and brown rice. Supplements may also be recommended by a doctor.

3 BLOCKED ARTERIES A build-up of fat in the arteries – also known as peripheral arterial disease (PAD) – can block the blood flow to the extremities and cause cold hands. It also commonly affects the legs, and if you repeatedly experience pain after exercising, you are advised to visit a GP as untreated PAD can lead to life-threatening cardiovascular disease.

4 MAYBE IT’S RAYNAUD’S

An estimated ten million UK adults suffer Raynaud’s Syndrome. For unknown reasons, the vessels in the extremities spasm and block blood flow in response to stress and cold temperatures. Symptoms include fingers and toes going white and numb, and as it subsides and blood returns, pins and needles.

A build-up of fat in the arteries – also known as peripheral arterial disease (PAD) – can block the blood flow to the extremities and cause cold hands (stock image)
A build-up of fat in the arteries – also known as peripheral arterial disease (PAD) – can block the blood flow to the extremities and cause cold hands (stock image)

A build-up of fat in the arteries – also known as peripheral arterial disease (PAD) – can block the blood flow to the extremities and cause cold hands (stock image)

5 …OR SOMETHING MORE RARE

A rare cause of Raynaud’s is scleroderma, an autoimmune disease that affects skin and underlying tissues such as blood vessels. It causes the body to produce excess collagen, so hardening of skin and excessive scarring are early warning signs.

6 YOU SIT TOO STILL

The hands and feet are furthest from the heart, so they are first to suffer when there are problems with blood flow. Therefore, it is important to keep moving – even moderate exercise or moving the limbs can help boost the blood flow out to the hands and prevent them getting cold.

7 YOU’RE A SMOKER

Buerger’s disease, also known as thromboangiitis obliterans, is a condition that leads to narrowing and blockage of arteries and veins in the limbs. It has been linked to long-term smoking. While initially this can cause cold hands and feet, and pain, untreated Buerger’s blockages lead to tissue death which may require amputation.

Buerger’s disease is a condition that leads to narrowing and blockage of arteries and veins in the limbs, it has been linked to smoking and can cause cold hands (stock photo)
Buerger’s disease is a condition that leads to narrowing and blockage of arteries and veins in the limbs, it has been linked to smoking and can cause cold hands (stock photo)

Buerger’s disease is a condition that leads to narrowing and blockage of arteries and veins in the limbs, it has been linked to smoking and can cause cold hands (stock photo)

8 IT COULD BE DIABETES

Mismanaged diabetes, where the blood sugar levels remain high over a long period, can damage the arteries. It leads to a build-up of plaque, meaning not enough blood reaches the hands and the sufferer is more susceptible to cold.

9 YOU’RE FEMALE…

A 1998 US study revealed that while female core temperature is higher than males, their hand temperature is lower by almost two degrees. This is believed to be linked to hormone levels.

10 …YOU’RE PREGNANT

Basal body temperature rises in the early stages of pregnancy, and as a result many women feel their surroundings are ‘colder’ in the first weeks. As anaemia is another side effect of pregnancy, cold hands could be a sign it’s time to check the calendar.

Over 60? Make sure your heart still ‘rocks’

The rock ’n’ roll generation is being encouraged to become more aware of the irregular heartbeat condition suffered by Tony Blair and Elton John – and which is one of the leading signs of stroke risk.

The Hey You campaign is targeting the over-60s, asking them to listen to the rhythm of their heart as they would a rock song, to see if it is ‘off beat’.

An irregular heartbeat could be a sign of atrial fibrillation (AF), which affects 1.5 million Britons and is due to faulty electrical activity in the nerves that control the heart muscle.

The former Prime Minister had surgery in 2004 to tackle a rhythm disturbance, while Sir Elton was fitted with a pacemaker in 1999 after he was diagnosed with AF.

Patients with the condition are six times as likely to suffer a stroke.

The campaign is spearheaded by 1960s drummer Clem Cattini, 79, who played on more than 40 hit singles alongside the Bay City Rollers, Cliff Richard and Dusty Springfield. He said: ‘My age group should pay close attention to heart rhythms, by checking pulse, and report any changes to a GP.’