On-surface synthesis of carbyne: An sp-hybridized linear carbon allotrope

Carbyne is a one-dimensional carbon allotrope with remarkable properties, including high tensile strength and electrical conductivity. It is composed of linear chains of carbon atoms bonded together with sp-hybridized bonds, making it one of the strongest materials known to man.

The on-surface synthesis of carbyne has gained significant attention in recent years due to its potential applications in nanotechnology, electronics, and materials science. By utilizing surface-assisted reactions, researchers have been able to create and manipulate carbyne structures on various substrates, paving the way for new possibilities in carbon-based materials engineering.

This article will explore the process of on-surface synthesis of carbyne, the properties of this unique carbon allotrope, and its potential applications in various fields.

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