Leeches sucked away my aches and pains! Sceptical? So was Claudia Connell until she tried the latest health fad


  • The use of leeches for blood-letting can be traced back to 5th century
  • Egyptians used them to treat conditions including
    headaches and gout
  • They believed leeches released impurities in the
    body

By
Claudia Connell

16:39 EST, 9 February 2014

|

16:39 EST, 9 February 2014

The sensation is certainly a curious one. It feels like someone is trying to clean my hand with the nozzle of a vacuum cleaner, but every now and then I feel a sharp prickle as though I’ve brushed against a stinging nettle.

I’ve had a few unpleasant therapies in my time, but it’s the sight of what’s happening that’s hardest to stomach with this. I’m undergoing my first session of leech therapy.

Attached to my hand and hoovering up my blood at a rate of knots are two fat, juicy, black leeches.

Claudia Connell tests out the latest new health craze for her aches and pains – and is impressed with the results

When they started half-an-hour ago, they were the same thickness as a garden worm. But having treated the back of my hand and wrist like an all-you-can-eat buffet, they have quadrupled in size, engorged with my blood.

Swedish therapist Maryam Rahbari is the brains behind the UK’s first dedicated leech treatment centre, where an hour-long session costs £75. She’s evangelical about leeches’ healing powers and regularly undergoes treatment herself for aches and pains.

‘I was a beauty therapist for years,’ she tells me. ‘Then one day I read a story about how surgeons were using leeches in modern medicine to restore blood flow, and I quickly became fascinated by how they work.’

The use of leeches for blood-letting (draining a small amount of blood from the body) can be traced back to the 5th century, when Egyptians used them to treat conditions including headaches and gout. They believed leeches released impurities in the body.

When leeches suck blood, they release anti-clotting, blood-thinning chemicals, which allow continuous blood circulation

Of course, it was also thought that drilling a hole in the skull would cure headaches, and  red-hot irons would sort out haemorrhoids at that time. Thankfully, times have changed but leeches are still administered — the NHS buys 20,000 a year. In most cases, they are used in plastic and reconstructive surgery.

When leeches suck blood, they release anti-clotting, blood-thinning chemicals, which allow continuous blood circulation. This is vital in procedures such as skin-grafting or limb, finger and toe reattachments.

In 2011, when a Swedish woman was horrifically injured in a dog attack, surgeons repaired much of the damage with the aid of more than 300 leeches.

Although a single leech only sucks blood for 20 to 40 minutes, the anti-clotting chemical they release keeps the blood flowing through the wound for at least another ten hours.

Many alternative therapists like Maryam are convinced by the healing power of leeches for other illnesses, too. There are scientific studies that suggest leech therapy may be beneficial for a host of ailments, including arthritis, shingles and varicose veins.

In one study, patients with arthritis in their knees reported no pain for an astonishing four weeks after just one treatment, thanks to the anaesthetic leeches secrete when they bite.

Other people like to use them as a beauty treatment, including Hollywood actress Demi Moore, 51, who travels to Austria for the leech therapy she credits for her youthful looks.

There’s also anecdotal evidence that leeches can help with migraines and headaches thanks to the pain- relieving chemicals in their saliva.

DID YOU KNOW?

There are almost 700 different species of leeches – some are land-based, some marine and some freshwater

This is why I visit Maryam — I suffer from lots of headaches, and painkillers don’t really work for me.
Maryam’s sterile, white rooms in London’s Harley Street look much like any spa, save for a giant jar of leeches swimming in water. Suddenly, the idea of them slithering over my face and neck doesn’t exactly delight me.

But, as it turns out, the leeches aren’t too thrilled at the prospect either. Maryam had already warned me not to use any heavy perfumes or body lotions as their smell can repel the leeches, stopping them from attaching. I had showered that morning in nothing but warm water but the leeches still weren’t keen. I’ve faced rejection in my time, but being snubbed by a leech is a new low.

‘Sometimes leeches just don’t take to a person,’ says Maryam. ‘It might be your shampoo, what you ate last night, or it could be that your blood is too thick or too sweet. They like the taste of salt though, so sweaty people are good.’

As my neck has been rejected, Maryam tries to attach a leech to my right hand. Being a writer means I have a repetitive strain injury in my wrist that is getting worse. Maryam assures me the leeches will sort it out — again thanks to their pain- relieving chemicals.

A leech eventually sinks its teeth in, and I feel a sharp nip like a bee sting. It’s quickly joined by another thirsty companion. This being my first treatment, I am only permitted to have two leeches as I am expected to bleed for a long time afterwards.

As you have more treatments, your body builds up immunity to the leeches’ chemicals, meaning you can subject yourself to a greater number. Maryam’s tells me her most regular client has 70 attached all over his body in a single session.

Demi Moore, 51, travels to Austria for the leech therapy she credits for her youthful looks

While I’m being eaten alive, Maryam explains that the leeches are a specially bred medical variety and supplied by a farm in Wales. They are hermaphrodites, meaning they have male and female reproductive parts, and each one has 300 tiny teeth and three sets of jaws.

At the end of their sucking session, each leech has consumed 50ml of my blood. I imagine they feel like I do after a big meal, when I need to undo the top button of my jeans and lie down on the sofa.

One of them falls away naturally but the other — greedy so-and-so — refuses to budge and has to be encouraged off by Maryam with a firm yank.

The bad news for the leeches is that, for hygiene reasons, this feast  is their last supper as they are only used once then disposed of with a generous sprinkling of kitchen salt, which makes them shrivel and die. 

After they’re removed, the blood flows and my hand is heavily bandaged to mop up the damage. Maryam tells me I should expect to bleed for 12 hours.

The next day, the wound is still wet but the bleeding has stopped. The leeches have each left a distinct Y-shaped mark where they sunk their teeth in — it truly looks as though I’ve been bitten by a vampire.

A fortnight after the treatment, the marks have still not faded — but my wrist has not hurt once. I’m currently writing a book and have been typing on my laptop more than ever yet I’ve not had a single twinge. Nothing.

Maybe it’s just the strangest of coincidences or maybe those slippery little suckers really do possess magical, if yucky, healing powers. I, for one, am convinced. 

For more information see  londonleechtherapy.com

Comments (62)

what you think

The comments below have not been moderated.

bigted,

Norwich, United Kingdom,

49 minutes ago

Let’s cover Cameron in leeches? You never know, the little beggars might restore the blood supply to his brain!

Ned60,

WGC, United Kingdom,

1 hour ago

Absolute rubbish. Their use for encouraging blood flow after surgery is accepted, but that’s all they do – suck blood.

arisefromyourslumber,

Lisbon, Portugal,

51 minutes ago

Wrong, I have a diploma in Ayurveda and they used successfully in the removal of impure blood regularly. But I suppose a 5000 year old science is rubbish to you!

deetes,

Aberdeen,

1 hour ago

I’d love to try it as I’m aching all over…..

emi7000,

NORTHAMPTON, United Kingdom,

1 hour ago

Its not a new fad its been going on for years.

StonedNotStupid,

Bottom Left Corner, United States,

2 hours ago

By all means, use them, the more my ex makes the less I have to give her.

colbro,

S Wales, United Kingdom,

3 hours ago

I understand the use of leeches for blood letting in the middle ages, when there was little scientific knowledge, but, since the advances in medical science, and other ways of drawing off blood e g syringes and the discovery of antibiotics. Is there any use for the continuing use of these creatures, as I have read they are still used in certain circumstances. Can any one tell me why.

Debs,

Norwich, United Kingdom,

2 hours ago

Leech bites contain a powerful anticoagulant that has proved very helpful in keeping blood flowing in tissue after reconstructive surgery. If leeches make you squeamish, best not read about maggots being used to treat infected wounds….

Just Me,

Down south, United Kingdom,

4 hours ago

It’s not the latest health fad, it has been used for centuries way before modern medicine got here.

sailorman_john,

POLLENSA, Spain,

2 hours ago

In the old days medicine was on a trial and error basis. Leech treatment had been discovered to be beneficial and it was used for centuries until modern medicine decided it was not a good thing. Now it is an “alternative” treatment but it still works, same as it did 1000 years ago.

fishbait,

Inland NW,

4 hours ago

Donating blood once in a while is supposed to help prevent strokes because it thins the blood.

Euph,

A Portuguese somewhere in, Germany,

4 hours ago

Can the leeches fix her face too? If she looks like that with so many layers of makeup caked into her face, I dread to think of how she looks without…

Charlie01,

Chester,

37 minutes ago

Was there any need for this remark? Some people are just so rude.

rooster,

Very Cool,

5 hours ago

Demi can get a more authentic leech experience by marrying a young dude.

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